India is a vast country with a wide range of climatic conditions, and the diurnal range of temperature varies greatly between different parts of the country. The diurnal range of temperature is the difference between the highest and lowest temperatures experienced in a given day. In this article, we will explore which part of India experiences the highest diurnal range of temperature and why.
Highest Diurnal Range of Temperature in India
The highest diurnal range of temperature in India is experienced in the Thar Desert of Rajasthan. This area is known for its extreme temperatures, with the difference between the highest and lowest temperatures often exceeding 25 degrees Celsius. During the summer months, the temperatures can reach as high as 50 degrees Celsius during the day and then drop to as low as 15 degrees Celsius at night, resulting in a diurnal range of 35 degrees Celsius.
Reasons for High Variation in Temperature
The high diurnal range of temperature in the Thar Desert is due to the fact that it is located in a semi-arid region, with low levels of atmospheric moisture. This means that the air is unable to retain heat during the day, resulting in extreme temperatures. Additionally, the desert is located in an area that experiences strong winds, which further contribute to the large diurnal range of temperature.
In conclusion, the Thar Desert of Rajasthan experiences the highest diurnal range of temperature in India due to its location in a semi-arid region and the presence of strong winds. This extreme temperature range can be both a blessing and a curse, as it can provide relief from the extreme heat of the day but can also make the nights unbearably cold.
